Qibla direction

The qibla is the direction of the Kaaba in Makkah, which Muslims face in prayer. It is the great-circle bearing — the shortest path over the earth’s surface — not the direction you would get from a flat map.

Qibla direction by city

Each city page below gives the qibla bearing alongside its prayer timetable.

City Qibla bearing Distance to the Kaaba
London 119° 4794 km
Birmingham 118° 4952 km
Manchester 118.5° 5025 km
Bradford 119.3° 5014 km
Leeds 119.5° 5002 km
Leicester 118.9° 4915 km
Glasgow 118.3° 5264 km
Luton 119° 4831 km
Sheffield 119.2° 4975 km
Nottingham 119.2° 4933 km
Blackburn 118.4° 5053 km
Liverpool 117.6° 5065 km
New York 58.5° 10306 km
Chicago 48.7° 11146 km
Toronto 54.6° 10496 km
Los Angeles 23.9° 13424 km
Houston 45.5° 12574 km
Dearborn 51.9° 10831 km
Philadelphia 57.7° 10434 km
Dallas 43.5° 12430 km
Atlanta 52.3° 11501 km
Minneapolis 43.8° 11236 km
Montreal 58.7° 9998 km
Vancouver 16.7° 11974 km

All cities →

Common questions

How is the qibla calculated?

By the great-circle bearing from your position to the Kaaba at 21.4225° N, 39.8262° E. On a globe the shortest route between two points curves, which is why the qibla from North America points north-east rather than south-east as a flat map suggests.

Why does my phone compass disagree?

Phone compasses read magnetic north, which differs from true north by up to 20° depending on where you are, and they are easily disturbed by metal, magnets and electronics. The bearing given here is from true north. Calibrate your device and move away from metal if the two disagree.

What if I cannot determine the direction?

Face the direction you judge most likely to be correct, after making a genuine effort to establish it — a compass reading, the position of the sun, or the bearing for the nearest city listed below. This site does not issue rulings; for what is required of you when the direction is uncertain, ask a qualified scholar or your local mosque.